Smart money holds the underdog side
Most tracked traders hold Under, while the market favors Over (91%). 8 of 14 traders hold an outcome priced under 50%.
Historically, consensus on sides priced under 40¢ lost money after costs.

RB Leipzig vs. FC Augsburg: O/U 4.5
8 of 14 top Polymarket traders hold Under (57%) · Under at 9.5¢ · $3K held · ended Nov 7
⚠️
Avoid
Under
14
Under 57%
$2.8K
$-2.0K
44.4¢ → 9.5¢
-79% since entry · 8 traders
Research grade
AvoidUnder at 10%
Matches a pattern that lost clearly more than the plain consensus in our tests.
- Consensus side under 30¢Full year, out of sample: 0.05–0.30 lost −8.1 % a trade (n 11,568), under 0.20 −20.5 % (n 3,615). Oct 22 backtest: −29.5 % (n 1,625). The strongest effect in every test.
- Spread or totalOct 22 backtest: spreads and totals −14.5 % a trade in spring (95 % CI −27 to −1), +1.5 % in October: no edge.
- Consensus under 60 %Every backtest started at 60 %+ of the holders; below that nothing was measured.
The rules come from our Oct 22 2026 backtest (one entry per market, held to resolution, after a 1¢ half-spread and Polymarket's taker fees). Our full-year test without hindsight (Oct 26 2026) found none of them profitable out of sample, and the plain consensus lost −3.0 % a trade. The grade describes the market; it is not a forecast, not an edge and not advice.
Smart Money Signal
8 of 14 top traders (57%)Underdog side (market favors Over 91%)8 hold an outcome priced under 50%7 small positions dimmed (<$100 invested)
Outcome Probabilities
Smart Money Breakdown by Outcome
Signal Intelligence
Momentum
Flat
+0 pts consensus
Breadth
2 traders
Top 2 hold 100%
Freshness
Fresh
0h old
Flip Quality
Clean
0 consensus flips
40% of non-arb traders are on Under. Concentration is driven by the top two positions owning 100% of that side's value.
| Trader | Position | Invested | Value | PnL | Record |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AR ARocky33 | Overavg 70.3¢ | $1.5K | $1.2K | -$363.16 | 76% 4552-1417 (5969) |
GO GoalLineGhostCTR | Underavg 47¢ | $1.3K | $697.32 | -$586.88 | 50% 28937-28754 (57691) |
MA MadridTimeCTR | Underavg 42¢ | $1.3K | $279.42 | $-1.0K | 48% 1775-1911 (3686) |
0X 0x228B8d11EBa89BF1c554f8879a9293B7106DaF4c-1765442354872 | Overavg 58.2¢ | $114.67 | $179.31 | +$64.64 | 56% 8730-6789 (15519) |
WA WagerWizard | Overavg 69.9¢ | $92.53 | $122.47 | +$29.94 | 84% 15071-2930 (18001) |
38 38791873984189CTR | Underavg 58.1¢ | $221.67 | $117.31 | -$39.96 | 48% 62396-67251 (129647) |
FL FlaznorpCTR<$100 | Underavg 39.5¢ | $95.07 | $55.39 | -$39.68 | 51% 27227-25781 (53008) |
LI Limousin | Overavg 37¢ | $143 | $55.06 | +$2.15 | 50% 1850-1863 (3713) |
PA Pan9X<$100 | Overavg 59¢ | $21.83 | $33.67 | +$11.84 | 54% 10453-8773 (19226) |
RO Rocky31<$100 | Overavg 71¢ | $30.27 | $32.62 | +$2.35 | 75% 1980-673 (2653) |
LI LightParadoxCTR<$100 | Underavg 41¢ | $72.04 | $15.81 | -$56.23 | 49% 1800-1900 (3700) |
VE VenusianCTR<$100 | Underavg 40¢ | $16.86 | $3.79 | -$13.07 | 49% 1843-1935 (3778) |
SE sentrioCTR<$100 | Underavg 63¢ | $3.15 | $3.05 | +$0.02 | 50% 26409-26025 (52434) |
MU Multicoloured-SerfCTR<$100 | Underavg 58¢ | $1.74 | $0.27 | -$1.47 | 48% 405-446 (851) |
Invested
$1,522.62
Value
$1.2K
PnL
-$363.16
Record
76%
4552-1417 (5969)
Invested
$1,284.2
Value
$697.32
PnL
-$586.88
Record
50%
28937-28754 (57691)
Invested
$1,303.97
Value
$279.42
PnL
$-1.0K
Record
48%
1775-1911 (3686)
Invested
$114.67
Value
$179.31
PnL
+$64.64
Record
56%
8730-6789 (15519)
Invested
$92.53
Value
$122.47
PnL
+$29.94
Record
84%
15071-2930 (18001)
Invested
$221.67
Value
$117.31
PnL
-$39.96
Record
48%
62396-67251 (129647)
Invested
$95.07
Value
$55.39
PnL
-$39.68
Record
51%
27227-25781 (53008)
Invested
$143
Value
$55.06
PnL
+$2.15
Record
50%
1850-1863 (3713)
Invested
$21.83
Value
$33.67
PnL
+$11.84
Record
54%
10453-8773 (19226)
Invested
$30.27
Value
$32.62
PnL
+$2.35
Record
75%
1980-673 (2653)
Invested
$72.04
Value
$15.81
PnL
-$56.23
Record
49%
1800-1900 (3700)
Invested
$16.86
Value
$3.79
PnL
-$13.07
Record
49%
1843-1935 (3778)
Invested
$3.15
Value
$3.05
PnL
+$0.02
Record
50%
26409-26025 (52434)
Invested
$1.74
Value
$0.27
PnL
-$1.47
Record
48%
405-446 (851)
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EV Calculator
Consensus % is how many tracked traders hold a side, not a win probability.
9.5¢ price + 1.0¢ spread + 0.5¢ fee (Sports 5%). Win more often than this and the bet pays.
A market order pays the taker fee and crosses the spread (assumed 1.0¢); a limit order pays no fee but may not fill. The fee category is a guess from the title.
Market Info
Traders in this Market
ARocky33
Over — $1.2K
GoalLineGhost
CTRUnder — $697.32
MadridTime
CTRUnder — $279.42
0x228B8d11EBa89BF1c554f8879a9293B7106DaF4c-1765442354872
Over — $179.31
WagerWizard
Over — $122.47
38791873984189
CTRUnder — $117.31
Flaznorp
CTRUnder — $55.39
Limousin
Over — $55.06
Pan9X
Over — $33.67
Rocky31
Over — $32.62